Reference

GPA Scale — the 4.0 grade chart

Every letter grade with its grade points and percentage, on the standard 4.0 scale. Look up any grade in a tap.

Grade points
4.0
Percentage
93–100%

The standard 4.0 GPA scale

The 4.0 scale is the grading system used by most US high schools and colleges. Each letter grade is worth a fixed number of grade points, and your GPA is the credit-weighted average of those points across your classes. Pluses and minuses move the value up or down by 0.3, so a B+ is 3.3 and a B− is 2.7.

LetterGPA pointsPercentage

The weighted GPA scale

Many schools use a weighted scale that rewards harder classes with bonus grade points — usually +0.5 for Honors classes and +1.0 for AP or IB classes. On that scale an A is worth 4.5 in an Honors class and 5.0 in an AP class, which is why weighted GPAs can rise above 4.0.

LetterRegularHonorsAP / IB
A4.04.55.0
B3.03.54.0
C2.02.53.0
D1.01.52.0
F0.00.00.0

Try it yourself with the weighted GPA calculator, which applies these bonuses automatically and shows your weighted and unweighted GPA together.

A note on the 4.3 scale and A+

Not every school treats an A+ the same. On the most common unweighted scale, an A+ is capped at 4.0 — identical to an A — so a perfect transcript maxes out at 4.0. A minority of schools use a 4.3 scale that gives an A+ its own value of 4.3. Because of this, always check how your own school counts an A+ before comparing GPAs.

GPA scales around the world

The 4.0 scale is not universal. India commonly uses a 10-point CGPA system, Europe uses ECTS grades from A to F alongside local marks, and the UK classifies degrees into first, upper-second, lower-second and third-class honours. If you are converting a GPA for an application abroad, use the GPA to percentage converter as a starting point, and confirm the exact mapping the receiving institution expects — conversions between systems are always approximate.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 4.0 GPA scale?
The 4.0 scale converts letter grades to grade points: A = 4.0, B = 3.0, C = 2.0, D = 1.0 and F = 0.0, with pluses and minuses at 0.3 intervals. Your GPA is the credit-weighted average of those points.
What is an A+ on the GPA scale?
On most unweighted 4.0 scales an A+ is capped at 4.0, the same as an A. Some schools use a 4.3 scale where an A+ is worth 4.3 — check your school's policy.
What does a weighted GPA scale look like?
A weighted scale adds bonus points for harder classes: typically +0.5 for Honors and +1.0 for AP or IB. That makes an A in an AP class worth 5.0, so weighted GPAs can exceed 4.0.
Is the GPA scale the same everywhere?
No. The US commonly uses the 4.0 scale, but other systems exist — the Indian 10-point CGPA, the European ECTS grades, and UK honours classifications — each with its own conversion.